Introduction
In this article, we will learn MVC using Angular data binding for dynamic control in DataTables from a server side Web API using Visual Studio 2017.
In this article, we are going to:
- Create a Database.
- Create a Store procedure.
- Create an MVC Application.
- Use Angular DataTables Dynamic Control.
Create Database
Open SQL Server 2016, then click the “New Query” window and run the below query.
USE [master] GO CREATE DATABASE [test] CONTAINMENT = NONE ON PRIMARY ( NAME = N'test', FILENAME = N'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL13.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\test.mdf' , SIZE = 8192KB , MAXSIZE = UNLIMITED, FILEGROWTH = 65536KB ), FILEGROUP [DocFiles] CONTAINS FILESTREAM DEFAULT ( NAME = N'FileStream', FILENAME = N'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL13.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\FileStream' , MAXSIZE = UNLIMITED) LOG ON ( NAME = N'test_log', FILENAME = N'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL13.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\test_log.ldf' , SIZE = 8192KB , MAXSIZE = 2048GB , FILEGROWTH = 65536KB ) GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET COMPATIBILITY_LEVEL = 130 GO IF (1 = FULLTEXTSERVICEPROPERTY('IsFullTextInstalled')) begin EXEC [test].[dbo].[sp_fulltext_database] @action = 'enable' end GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET ANSI_NULL_DEFAULT OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET ANSI_NULLS OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET ANSI_PADDING OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET ANSI_WARNINGS OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET ARITHABORT OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET AUTO_CLOSE OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET AUTO_SHRINK OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET AUTO_UPDATE_STATISTICS ON GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET CURSOR_CLOSE_ON_COMMIT OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET CURSOR_DEFAULT GLOBAL GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET CONCAT_NULL_YIELDS_NULL OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET NUMERIC_ROUNDABORT OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET RECURSIVE_TRIGGERS OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET DISABLE_BROKER GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET AUTO_UPDATE_STATISTICS_ASYNC OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET DATE_CORRELATION_OPTIMIZATION OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET TRUSTWORTHY OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET ALLOW_SNAPSHOT_ISOLATION OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET PARAMETERIZATION SIMPLE GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET READ_COMMITTED_SNAPSHOT OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET HONOR_BROKER_PRIORITY OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET RECOVERY FULL GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET MULTI_USER GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET PAGE_VERIFY CHECKSUM GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET DB_CHAINING OFF GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET FILESTREAM( NON_TRANSACTED_ACCESS = FULL, DIRECTORY_NAME = N'DocFileDirctory' ) GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET TARGET_RECOVERY_TIME = 60 SECONDS GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET DELAYED_DURABILITY = DISABLED GO EXEC sys.sp_db_vardecimal_storage_format N'test', N'ON' GO ALTER DATABASE [test] SET QUERY_STORE = OFF GO
Create Table
I will be creating a new table based on employee info.
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[EmpMaster]( [Row_id] [numeric](18, 0) IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL, [Emp_Code] [varchar](10) NULL, [Emp_FName] [varchar](50) NULL, [Emp_LName] [varchar](50) NULL, [Emp_Status] [bit] NULL, [Emp_DOB] [datetime] NULL, [Emp_Maritalstatus] [varchar](10) NULL, [Emp_Role] [varchar](50) NULL, [Emp_Department] [varchar](50) NULL, [Emp_Address] [varchar](500) NULL, [Emp_Profilestatus] [int] NULL, [Emp_Expriance] [int] NULL, [Create_By] [varchar](50) NULL, [Create_Date] [datetime] NULL ) ON [PRIMARY]
After creating the table, add some data.
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [dbo].[EmpMaster] ON GO INSERT [dbo].[EmpMaster] ([Row_id], [Emp_Code], [Emp_FName], [Emp_LName], [Emp_Status], [Emp_DOB], [Emp_Maritalstatus], [Emp_Role], [Emp_Department], [Emp_Address], [Emp_Profilestatus], [Emp_Expriance], [Create_By], [Create_Date]) VALUES (CAST(1 AS Numeric(18, 0)), N'1000', N'Amit ', N'Sharma', 1, CAST(N'1958-04-20T00:00:00.000' AS DateTime), N'Married', N'Admin', N'Dev', N'California', 100, 20, N'Thiru', CAST(N'2017-07-24T00:00:00.000' AS DateTime)) GO INSERT [dbo].[EmpMaster] ([Row_id], [Emp_Code], [Emp_FName], [Emp_LName], [Emp_Status], [Emp_DOB], [Emp_Maritalstatus], [Emp_Role], [Emp_Department], [Emp_Address], [Emp_Profilestatus], [Emp_Expriance], [Create_By], [Create_Date]) VALUES (CAST(2 AS Numeric(18, 0)), N'2000', N'Erik ', N'Dietrich', 0, CAST(N'1988-05-10T00:00:00.000' AS DateTime), N'Married', N'Employee', N'Dev', N'Washington', 50, 10, N'Thiru', CAST(N'2017-07-24T00:00:00.000' AS DateTime)) GO INSERT [dbo].[EmpMaster] ([Row_id], [Emp_Code], [Emp_FName], [Emp_LName], [Emp_Status], [Emp_DOB], [Emp_Maritalstatus], [Emp_Role], [Emp_Department], [Emp_Address], [Emp_Profilestatus], [Emp_Expriance], [Create_By], [Create_Date]) VALUES (CAST(3 AS Numeric(18, 0)), N'3000', N'Abdul ', N'Azeez', 1, CAST(N'1990-02-14T00:00:00.000' AS DateTime), N'UnMarried', N'Employee', N'Dev', N'Michigan', 80, 8, N'Thiru', CAST(N'2017-07-24T00:00:00.000' AS DateTime)) GO INSERT [dbo].[EmpMaster] ([Row_id], [Emp_Code], [Emp_FName], [Emp_LName], [Emp_Status], [Emp_DOB], [Emp_Maritalstatus], [Emp_Role], [Emp_Department], [Emp_Address], [Emp_Profilestatus], [Emp_Expriance], [Create_By], [Create_Date]) VALUES (CAST(4 AS Numeric(18, 0)), N'4000', N'Dizzy', N'Dee', 1, CAST(N'1995-01-10T00:00:00.000' AS DateTime), N'UnMarried', N'Employee', N'Test', N'Kentucky', 90, 5, N'Thiru', CAST(N'2017-07-24T00:00:00.000' AS DateTime)) GO INSERT [dbo].[EmpMaster] ([Row_id], [Emp_Code], [Emp_FName], [Emp_LName], [Emp_Status], [Emp_DOB], [Emp_Maritalstatus], [Emp_Role], [Emp_Department], [Emp_Address], [Emp_Profilestatus], [Emp_Expriance], [Create_By], [Create_Date]) VALUES (CAST(5 AS Numeric(18, 0)), N'5000', N'John ', N'Sonmez ', 1, CAST(N'1989-05-10T00:00:00.000' AS DateTime), N'Married', N'Employee', N'Test', N'North Carolina', 0, 2, N'Thiru', CAST(N'2017-07-24T00:00:00.000' AS DateTime)) GO
Create Store procedure
I have written the store procedure for my data operations so run below SP. In this procedure, I have done getting different data for dynamic control
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[PC_EmpMaster] @Row_id BIGINT=NULL, @MODE VARCHAR(10)=NULL AS BEGIN SET NOCOUNT ON; IF(@MODE ='GET') BEGIN SELECT Row_id,Emp_Code,Emp_FName,Emp_LName,Emp_Status,CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), CONVERT( DATE ,Emp_DOB)) AS Emp_DOB,Emp_Maritalstatus,Emp_Profilestatus,Emp_Expriance,Emp_Address,Create_By,Create_Date AS Create_Date FROM EmpMaster END ELSE IF(@MODE ='GETBYID') BEGIN SELECT Emp_Code,Emp_FName,Emp_LName,Emp_Role,Emp_Department,Emp_Address FROM EmpMaster WHERE Row_id=@Row_id END SET NOCOUNT OFF; END
Open Visual Studio 2017.
Go to New menu >Click New and Project. Now it will open the New Project Window.
You can select ASP.NET Web Application on Framework 4.5. Enter the name of the project in “Solution name” text box then click OK.
One more window should appear. Select MVC Template in this pop-up and click OK.
After your project is created, follow the below links so you can download the neccessary plugin files.
Then inject the “DataTables” key word into the Angular module:
angular.module('uiroute',['ui.router', 'datatables']);
Create and design an HTML page with a table, with “datatable=”ng” inserted in teh <table> element. Then bind the Server data.
<table datatable="ng" class="table-responsive table-bordered table-striped "> <thead style="background :rgb(142, 28, 123); color: white;"> <tr> <th> </th> <th > Row ID # </th> <th > Employee Code </th> <th > Employee Name </th> <th > Date of Birth </th> <th > Marital Status </th> <th > Total Exprience </th> <th > Profile Status </th> <th > Employee Status </th> <th > Employee Address </th> <th> Created By </th> <th> Created Date </th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr ng-repeat-start="Grid in LoadData" style="cursor:pointer"> <td style="width:1% !important"> <input type="checkbox" ng-model="Grid.isChecked" id="chk1_{{$index}}"> <label for="chk1_{{$index}}"></label> <div style="display:none"></div> </td> <td> {{Grid.Row_id}} </td> <td class="SubGrid"> {{Grid.Emp_Code}} <span ng-click="SubGrid(Grid.Row_id,$index)" class="caret"></span> </td> <td>{{Grid.Emp_FName}} {{Grid.Emp_LName}} </td> <td>{{Grid.Emp_DOB}}</td> <td align="center"> <span class="label label-success" ng-show="Grid.Emp_Maritalstatus === 'UnMarried'">{{Grid.Emp_Maritalstatus}}</span> <span class="label label-info" ng-show="Grid.Emp_Maritalstatus !== 'UnMarried'">{{Grid.Emp_Maritalstatus}}</span> </td> <td> <span class="label label-danger">{{Grid.Emp_Expriance}}</span> </td> <td>{{Grid.Emp_Profilestatus}} <div class="c100 p{{Grid.Emp_Profilestatus}} blue small"> <span>{{Grid.Emp_Profilestatus}} %</span> <div class="slice"> <div class="bar"></div> <div class="fill"></div> </div> </div> <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok " style="color:green" ng-show="Grid.Emp_Profilestatus ===100"></i> <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove" style="color:red" ng-show="Grid.Emp_Profilestatus < 100"></i> </td> <td> <input type="checkbox" ng-model="Grid.Emp_Status" id="chk1_{{$index}}"> <label for="chk1_{{$index}}"></label> <div style="display:none"></div> </td> <td> <input type="text" class="control-label" ng-disabled="!Grid.Emp_Status" ng-model="Grid.Emp_Address"/> </td> <td>{{Grid.Create_By}}</td> <td>{{Grid.Create_Date }}</td> </tr> <tr ng-show="ShowGrid==={{$index}}" ng-repeat-end> <td></td> <td colspan="6"> <div class="col-sm-1"></div> <div class="col-lg-11" style=" border: 1px solid #e1e1e1;"> <table class="table table-hover" style="padding-top:5px"> <thead style="background-color: #563cbc;color:white;"> <tr> <th style="width: 150px;background-color: #563cbc;color:white; "> First Name </th> <th style="width: 150px; background-color: #563cbc;color:white;"> Last Name </th> <th style="width: 150px; background-color: #563cbc;color:white;"> Department </th> <th style="width: 150px;background-color: #563cbc;color:white; "> Role </th> </tr> </thead> <tbody style="height: 150px !important;"> <tr ng-repeat="SG in SubGrid"> <td style="width: 150px;">{{SG.Emp_FName}}</td> <td style="width: 150px;">{{SG.Emp_LName}}</td> <td style="width: 150px;">{{SG.Emp_Department}}</td> <td style="width: 150px;">{{SG.Emp_Role}}</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
Using Angular Datatable
Create “Model” folder in solution explorer & create new class in model folder.
public class ParamModel { public string Mode { get; set; } public long Row_id { get; set; } }
Write the below method in the home controller. “LoadData” will display the data in DataTables.
[HttpPost] #region LoadData public async Task<JsonResult> LoadData(BookModel Param) { var result = await Task.Run(() => { try { HttpResponseMessage response = HttpClient.PostAsJsonAsync(apiUrl + "/GetEmployeeDetails", Param).Result; if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode) { var responseData = response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result; return Json(responseData, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet); } else { return Json("Error", JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet); } } catch (Exception ex) { return Json("Error" + ex.ToString(), JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet); } }); return result; } #endregion
In this method, I have called a Web API function with the async method. Refer the API URL as I have shown below in your Web.config file.
<add key="APIUrl" value="http://localhost:53490/api" />
Create an Angular controller and service for getting data from the server side.
Angular Controller
$scope.loadTable = function () { var Param={ Mode:'GET' } var ServiceData = BookService.loadGrid(Param); ServiceData.then(function (response) { var result = JSON.parse(response.data); $scope.LoadData = result.loadEmployeeList; }, function () { }); } $scope.loadTable(); $scope.LoadById = function (Row_id) { var Param = { Row_id: Row_id, Mode: 'GETBYID' } var ServiceData = BookService.loadGrid(Param); ServiceData.then(function (response) { var result = JSON.parse(response.data); $scope.SubGrid = result.loadEmployeeList; }, function () { }); } $scope.SubGrid = function (Row_id,index) { if ($scope.ShowGrid == index) { $scope.ShowGrid = -1; $scope.SubGrid = {}; } else { $scope.ShowGrid = index; $scope.LoadById(Row_id); } }
Angular Service
this.loadGrid = function (Param) { var response = $http({ method: "post", url: "Home/LoadData", data: JSON.stringify(Param), dataType: "json" }); return response; }
Do not forget to refer the plugin files, and any JS files you also created.
Plug In
<script src="~/Plugin/jQuery/jquery-2.2.3.min.js"></script> <script src="~/Plugin/datatables/media/js/jquery.dataTables.js"></script> <script src="~/Plugin/angular/angular.min.js"></script> <script src="~/Plugin/angular-ui-router/release/angular-ui-router.min.js"></script> <script src="~/Plugin/angular-datatables/dist/angular-datatables.js"></script>
My Files
<script src="~/App/App.module.js"></script> <script src="~/App/App.config.js"></script> <script src="~/App/EmpController.js"></script>
Once you’ve completed the above process, your DataTables is ready to load. Run the application.
Output 1
If you click ‘Employee Code’ near the arrow button, it will open a sub table also.
Output 2
Conclusion
In this article, we have learned MVC using dynamic control DataTables. If you have any queries, please tell me through the comments section. Your comments are very valuable.
Happy Coding!
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